War poet Wilfred Owen died on this day one hundred years ago.
Below are some couplets in memory of my uncle, John Dwyer, a Private in the Civil Service Rifles, who died on the Somme, in the attack on High Wood, on 15 November 1916.
When he was 9 years of age, John won a book prize, presented to him by Padraig Pearse, at the Mayo Feis in 1903.
TANKS, NO THANKS
A day in September
A day to remember
From a prize at the Feis
To a tangled wire mesh
A new killing machine
For the first time was seen
Tanks were brought into play
Though not fit for the fray
General Barter had warned
His advice had been scorned
The big guns were silent
All over the salient
Then the tanks were let loose
Though they weren't fit for use
Infantry on their own
As the first tanks broke down
Other tanks went on fire
As the death toll climbed higher
Each tank that got lost
Had a high human cost
The attack on High Wood
Had a high cost in blood
As the soft bullets ripped
John's guts were unzipped
The remains of John Dwyer
Were lost in the mire.
Just a name on a wall
An imperial scrawl
Every death on the Somme
Resonated at home
A memorial card
Shrapnel's bitter-sweet shard
Bloody gentlemen all
In their rise and their fall
THANKS, NO TANKS
The corps commander overruled General Barter and insisted in deploying the tanks. This effectively resulted in depriving the infantry of artillery cover as the tanks proved more than useless in the event. In the subsequent witch-hunt General Barter was summarily relieved of his command. The General had earlier described the orders under which he was operating as "damned silly orders" which he, nevertheless, loyally carried out. The Official History eventually acknowledged this "tactical blunder". But by the time this vindication was published in 1938, Barter had been dead for seven years.
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